One patient presents with hyperthyroid and one patient presents with hypothyroid. Briefly describe how each patient might present (how they are different)
HYPERTHYROID AND HYPOTHYROID
One patient presents with hyperthyroid and one patient presents with hypothyroid. Briefly describe how each patient might present (how they are different). Describe what your two patients’ initial lab results show.
Student example of this assignment
A patient with hyperthyroidism may present with weight loss, heat intolerance, increased sweating, nervousness, anxiety, irritability, oligomenorrhea, palpitations, dyspnea, hyperdefecation, or insomnia (Mila, 2019). Whereas, a patient with hypothyroidism may present with weight gain, cold intolerance, dry skin, memory impairment, menorrhagia, muscle cramps, joint pain, constipation, hoarseness, or hypersomnolence (Mayo clinic, 2018; Arcangelo, Peterson, Wilbur, & Reinhold, 2017). Fatigue, depression, weakness, and hair loss are symptoms exhibited by both disorders (Mila, 2019; Mayo clinic, 2018). A patient with hyperthyroidism initial labs would show a low thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) level and an elevated free thyroxine (T4) level (Arcangelo, Peterson, Wilbur, & Reinhold, 2017). A patient with hypothyroidism initial labs would show an elevated TSH level and a low free T4 level (Arcangelo, Peterson, Wilbur, & Reinhold, 2017).
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