Examine the role of the Clean Air Act (CAA) and Clean Water Act (CWA) in achieving environmental compliance in the United States and the way in which they regulate emissions
This assignment will examine the role of the Clean Air Act (CAA) and Clean Water Act (CWA) in achieving environmental compliance in the United States and the way in which they regulate emissions. Two case studies located in the required readings, one of airborne lead emissions exceeding EPA limits (Jed, 2014) and one of chemical spills in West Virginia (Cohen & Watkins, 2014), are examples of Clean Air Act and Clean Water Act violations in the United States. Your paper should answer the following questions. Justify your responses by presenting a rationale and illustrating it with examples and facts as needed. Support your writing with scholarly sources. Describe the type of pollutants covered by each of the two laws. Compare and contrast the types of standards in the CWA and the CAA. Examples of different types are: best available technology standards, water quality standards, air emission standards, and hazardous air pollution source standards and air quality standards. Are they based on health risk or technological feasibility? For each of the two case studies mentioned in the Case Assignment, explain what aspects of the CAA or CWA were not effective at controlling the pollutant releases into the environment (Cohen & Watkins, 2014; Jed, 2014). Case Study 1- Cohen, E., & Watkins, T. (2014, February 20). West Virginia asks feds to study possible health effects of chemical spill. CNN. Retrieved from http://www.cnn.com/2014/02/19/health/west-virginia-water/ Case Study 2- Jed, K. (2014, May 22). EPA tells Exide its lead emissions violated federal law. KPCC. Retrieved from http://www.scpr.org/news/2014/05/22/44330/epa-tells-exide-its-lead-emissions-violated-federa/
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